Field of study · CIP 45.05

Demography

Offered at 18 college programs that reported results. Here is what graduates earn and owe at each credential level, and which programs pay best.

By credential level

CredentialProgramsTypical earnings, 1 yrTypical earnings, 5 yrsTypical debt
Master's11———
Doctoral4———
Graduate certificate3———

"Typical" is the median across programs of each program's median, counting only programs with unsuppressed data (at least three). It describes a typical program, not a national median for all graduates. Certificate figures include certificates earned at four-year colleges, often alongside a bachelor's; see degrees vs. certificates for a cleaner comparison. Source: College Scorecard field of study data.

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